Politician · policy

Merrick Garland on Democracy

Strong defender of norms (strong)

TL;DR

Merrick Garland views the defense of American democracy through the rule of law and voting rights as an urgent charge for public service.

Key Points

  • He stated that the Justice Department is undertaking one of the largest investigations in its history regarding the January 6 assault on democracy.

  • He has vowed to continue using every tool to protect the right to vote, noting the weakening of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

  • In May 2022, he called for Americans to devote part of their lives to public service to defend democracy against threats both at home and abroad.

Summary

Merrick Garland asserts that the preservation of American democracy requires vigorous public service and a commitment to the rule of law, both domestically and internationally. He explicitly identified multiple domestic threats, including efforts to undermine the right to vote, violence and threats directed at public servants, and the attack on the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021, which interfered with the peaceful transfer of power. He stressed that a democracy cannot survive when citizens forsake the rule of law for violence or threats of violence, framing the Justice Department’s mission as a continuation of its founding purpose to defend constitutional rights.

He contextualized this defense by drawing parallels between the department’s early fight against white supremacists and its current efforts to hold accountable those criminally responsible for the Capitol assault. The Attorney General emphasized that protecting the cornerstone of democracy—the right to vote—remains an urgent priority, particularly following Supreme Court decisions that weakened the Voting Rights Act of 1965. His position calls for all citizens to engage in service to help overcome polarization and ensure that the magnitude of threats to democratic institutions is not understated.

Key Quotes

A democracy cannot survive if its citizens forsake the rule of law in favor of violence or threats of violence.

We know that inclusive democracy isn't compatible with the agenda of unauthorized paramilitary groups who want to take the law–as they see it–into their own hands.

Frequently Asked Questions

Merrick Garland maintains a strong, positive position on Democracy, viewing its defense as an urgent charge for public service and the rule of law. He has identified threats such as undermining voting rights and political violence as requiring decisive action from the Department of Justice.

The Attorney General has spoken about threats to democracy at home and abroad, citing Russia's invasion of Ukraine and domestic issues like efforts to undermine voting rights. He emphasized that the promise of democracy requires citizens to reject violence and uphold the rule of law.

While his commitment to the rule of law is long-standing, Merrick Garland has framed the current domestic threats to democratic processes as something he never anticipated when he graduated from college. His public focus has intensified on defending institutions like the peaceful transfer of power against recent challenges.