Boris Johnson on Immigration
TL;DR
Boris Johnson advocates for controlled immigration, emphasizing safe and legal routes while aggressively stopping unauthorized arrivals and those who 'queue jump'.
Key Points
He delivered a major speech on April 14, 2022, outlining plans to stop illegal migration, including relocating entrants to Rwanda.
His government presided over the introduction of a points-based immigration system post-Brexit, replacing freedom of movement for EU citizens.
He has been accused by a former political secretary of throwing open the borders to the rest of the world despite taking back control.
Summary
Boris Johnson's stance on immigration is framed around the idea of 'taking back control' of the UK's borders, a key promise of the Brexit campaign he spearheaded. As Prime Minister, he presided over the introduction of a points-based system to replace free movement, aiming for controlled immigration that allows for generous sanctuary but rejects what he termed a 'parallel illegal system.' Key evidence of this approach includes announcing plans to relocate illegal entrants to safe third countries like Rwanda, as articulated in an April 2022 speech, and passing legislation to distinguish between legal and illegal arrivals. He maintained that uncontrolled immigration places unsustainable pressure on public services like the NHS and housing, undermining public support for legitimate asylum seekers.
Despite these stated goals of control, Johnson's tenure saw a significant surge in net migration, often referred to by critics as the 'Boriswave,' reaching record levels. This increase included substantial numbers under humanitarian routes, such as those for Hong Kong nationals and Ukrainians, which he highlighted as evidence of the UK's compassionate tradition. However, his position is often characterized by contradictions, as his government simultaneously implemented policies that led to high legal migration figures while strongly targeting irregular small boat crossings. Furthermore, as he tours media outlets, he has been accused by former political associates of shifting responsibility for the high numbers recorded during his time in office.
Key Quotes
“It's a striking fact that around seven out of ten of those arriving in small boats last year were men under 40, paying people smugglers to queue jump and taking up our capacity to help genuine women and child refugees.”
Frequently Asked Questions
Boris Johnson's position advocates for a system of controlled immigration, emphasizing that while the UK must maintain a tradition of sanctuary for genuine refugees, illegal migration must be decisively stopped. He links successful control to safeguarding public services and ensuring fairness for those who come legally.
Despite promising to reduce numbers after Brexit, Boris Johnson's administration oversaw a significant increase in net migration, a period critics term the 'Boriswave.' He attributed some of this post-pandemic rise to necessary humanitarian responses, such as the welcoming of Ukrainians and Hong Kong nationals.
In April 2022, Boris Johnson stated that the UK could not sustain a parallel illegal immigration system and that those who bypass the rules must face swift removal, often to a safe third country. He argued this was necessary to end the exploitative business model of people smugglers.
Sources5
Boris the bluffer
PM speech on action to tackle illegal migration: 14 April 2022
'We shall fight on the beaches': invasion rhetoric and the anti-asylum discourse in Boris's Britain
Boris Johnson is still rewriting his immigration record
Boris Johnson needs to take responsibility for immigration spike, says former right-hand man
* This is not an exhaustive list of sources.