Shigeru Ishiba on Foreign Policy

Shigeru Ishiba's foreign policy direction prioritizes maintaining a firm stance on national security, centered on strengthening the Japan-US alliance, while simultaneously pursuing diplomacy to improve relations with China. A core element of his long-held, though sometimes moderated, vision was the proposal for an Asian version of NATO-like collective defense to deter regional adventurism, particularly from China. This ambitious goal, however, faced strong criticism and seemed unlikely to materialize, especially given the difficulty of securing a constitutional amendment necessary for such a collective security structure.

His approach signals a desire for Japan to be an equal partner in the US alliance, potentially revising the Status of Forces Agreement to reflect greater parity, and he has stressed continuing support for Ukraine amid the war with Russia. While setting firm red lines, particularly concerning core security interests, Ishiba demonstrated a willingness to engage in constructive dialogue with Beijing on economic and cultural fronts, even as structural mistrust persists. His tenure has also involved navigating complex trade negotiations with the United States, particularly under a changed American administration, and deepening strategic ties with partners like India.