Piero Cipollone on European Central Bank (ECB)
TL;DR
Piero Cipollone strongly advocates for the digital euro to bolster European monetary sovereignty and modernize payment infrastructure.
Key Points
He communicated that the Governing Council decided to move to the next phase of the digital euro project following the completion of the preparation phase on 31 October 2025.
He asserts that the digital euro will anchor Europe's retail payment infrastructure, addressing current reliance on non-European card networks.
Cipollone is pushing for the Eurosystem to offer tokenised central bank money settlement via Project Pontes as early as the third quarter of 2026 to support DLT-based transactions.
Summary
Piero Cipollone, as a Member of the ECB's Executive Board, places significant emphasis on the role of the European Central Bank in preserving and strengthening the euro area’s monetary sovereignty, especially amid growing geopolitical and technological shifts. His core position is that the Eurosystem must act decisively to reduce external dependencies in critical areas like digital retail payments and digital finance. He views the development of the digital euro as integral to ensuring central bank money remains fit for purpose, complementary to cash, and serves as a vital European public option anchored by European technology and infrastructure, which can also support private payment solutions via open standards.
This focus on sovereignty extends to wholesale transactions, where he supports initiatives like Project Pontes to offer tokenised central bank money settlement for digital asset transactions on Distributed Ledger Technology. This proactive stance is framed not as protectionism, but as a necessary measure to maintain economic security and competitiveness by preventing reliance on non-euro denominated settlement assets, such as US dollar-denominated stablecoins. Cipollone contends that addressing these dependencies through digital innovation is also a path to dynamic economic efficiency, resilience, and retaining control over the euro area's economic destiny in the digital era.
Key Quotes
...the digital euro is not merely a technical undertaking—it is a vital, forward-looking step to ensure that central bank money continues to serve Europeans in an increasingly digital world.”
likening it to a public railroad on which private trains can move.
Frequently Asked Questions
Piero Cipollone's main focus revolves around ensuring the European Central Bank maintains monetary sovereignty in the digital age. He strongly advocates for the digital euro as a crucial tool to achieve this by providing a resilient, European public payment option. He sees this as essential to counter growing dependencies on foreign digital payment solutions and financial infrastructures.
Piero Cipollone indicated that if the necessary legislation is adopted in 2026, the Eurosystem could commence a pilot exercise for the digital euro in mid-2027. This could potentially lead to the first issuance of the digital euro in 2029. He is currently focused on the technical readiness and market engagement needed for this progression.
Cipollone views current external dependencies in digital retail payments, particularly on US card networks, as a risk to Europe's economic security and monetary sovereignty. He argues that reliance on foreign solutions for critical functions like daily payments means Europeans risk losing control of their economic destiny. His response is to foster a vibrant European digital payments market anchored by the digital euro.
Sources7
ECB | Letter from Piero Cipollone to Aurore Lalucq, ECON Chair, on the next phase of the digital euro project
ECB's Cipollone: Digital Euro to Anchor Europe's Retail Payment Infrastructure
A digital euro for the digital age
Europe and monetary sovereignty
ECB's Cipollone pushes back on offline-only digital euro proposal - Ledger Insights - blockchain for enterprise
The Debate over a Digital Euro – AGI
Digital Assets & Blockchain Hub | Latest Insights & Developments | Hogan Lovells
* This is not an exhaustive list of sources.