TL;DR
Li Qiang advocates for sound bilateral relations based on cooperation while urging Japan to properly handle sensitive issues like history and Taiwan.
Key Points
He met with Japanese foreign minister Yoshimasa Hayashi in April 2023 to improve bilateral ties.
During the China–Japan–South Korea trilateral summit in May 2024, he met with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida.
When speaking with a visiting Japanese business delegation on January 25, 2024, he expressed hope for increased cooperation in innovation, digital economy, and green development.
Summary
Li Qiang, as Premier, has articulated a position toward Japan emphasizing the need to return bilateral relations to a track of sound development based on the original aspiration of normalization. This stance is rooted in the consensus reached between President Xi Jinping and Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, which frames the two nations as partners, not threats to each other. He explicitly hopes Japan will manage sensitive political matters, specifically history and the Taiwan issue, in a way that upholds foundational political understandings.
His engagement often centers on fostering deep economic integration, viewing robust trade as the ballast and propeller of the overall relationship. He has called for increased cooperation with the Japanese business community in high-potential sectors like technological innovation, digital economy, and green development to ensure mutually beneficial outcomes. Furthermore, he expressed hope for reciprocal fair treatment, urging Japan to provide an open, fair, and non-discriminatory business environment for Chinese enterprises operating there.
Frequently Asked Questions
Li Qiang's overall approach is one of pragmatic engagement, emphasizing the need to return relations to a sound track based on political consensus. He frames the two countries as partners who should cooperate rather than pose threats to each other. This approach strongly prioritizes economic ties as stabilizing force for the broader relationship.
Yes, Premier Li Qiang met with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida between May 26 and May 27, 2024. This meeting took place during the China–Japan–South Korea trilateral summit held in Seoul. The Premier also met with the Japanese leader between September 5 and 8, 2023, during various summits in Jakarta.
He expects Japan to properly handle issues of principle concerning history and Taiwan. These are viewed as critical for maintaining the foundation of the bilateral relationship. His statements suggest that adherence to established political documents is necessary for positive development.
Sources5
Li Qiang Meets with Visiting Japanese Business Delegation
Li Qiang Meets with the Visiting Delegation of the Japanese Association for the Promotion of International Trade Led by Yohei Kono
Li Qiang - Wikipedia
China premier won't meet Japan PM at G20, says Chinese foreign ministry
There's no arrangement for Premier Li Qiang to meet the Japanese leader, we urge J...
* This is not an exhaustive list of sources.