François Philippe Champagne on Israel
TL;DR
François Philippe Champagne maintains Canada supports a two-state solution while navigating complex trade and UN voting related to Israel and Palestine.
Key Points
As Foreign Minister, he stated Canada remains committed to a two-state solution that includes Israel's security and a Palestinian state living side by side, as of January 28, 2020.
He welcomed the signing of the modernized Canada-Israel Free Trade Agreement (CIFTA) in May 2018, emphasizing its role as an engine for growth.
In response to a 2020 petition, he confirmed Canada committed funding to UN humanitarian appeals for the healthcare needs of Palestinians in Gaza.
Summary
François Philippe Champagne, as Foreign Minister, expressed Canada's commitment to a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace in the Middle East, explicitly including the creation of a Palestinian state living alongside a secure Israel, when commenting on the U.S. Middle East peace plan in January 2020. He stressed that peace must be achieved through direct negotiations between the parties, and Canada reaffirmed its readiness to support meaningful dialogue toward this viable two-state solution. This policy position is often contrasted with specific actions, such as Canada's 2019 UN vote against Israel, which drew criticism from some, like the former U.S. ambassador to the UN, who viewed it as a shift in policy, though Champagne stated it was an isolated instance that did not change overall support for Israel.
His portfolio also involved significant economic engagement, as he welcomed the signing of the modernized Canada-Israel Free Trade Agreement (CIFTA) in May 2018, highlighting it as an engine for growth and prosperity that modernized trade relations. However, critics noted perceived inconsistencies, such as the government's defense of the Canada-Israel Strategic Partnership and the CIFTA's lack of regulation to exclude settlement goods, despite the official position acknowledging settlements violate international law and impede peace. Furthermore, as Finance Minister, he was involved in a government response to a petition calling for an end to the blockade on Gaza, where the government committed humanitarian funding while reiterating the two-state goal.
Frequently Asked Questions
François Philippe Champagne has publicly affirmed Canada's goal of achieving a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace in the Middle East. This commitment explicitly includes supporting the creation of a Palestinian state living in peace and security alongside Israel, ensuring Israel's security within its borders.
It was noted that Canada's 2019 vote at the UN against Israel was a departure from previous years, prompting criticism. However, the minister stated there was no policy change, describing the vote as a singular instance where Canada needed to make its voice heard, and it did not alter overall support for Israel.
Yes, while serving as Minister of International Trade, he welcomed the signing of the modernized Canada-Israel Free Trade Agreement (CIFTA) in 2018. He viewed this modernized agreement as an important step for creating growth and prosperity for businesses in both nations.
Sources6
Statement by Foreign Minister on the release of U.S. Middle East Peace Plan - Canada.ca
Canada's foreign minister 'surprised' by Nikki Haley's criticism of his U.N. vote against Israel - UN Watch
Petition e-2565 - Petitions - OurCommons.ca
Finance minister says Canada will not pay $1B US if it joins Trump's 'Board of Peace' | CBC News
Minister Champagne welcomes modernized Canada-Israel Free Trade Agreement - Canada.ca
Francois-Philippe Champagne Minister of International Affairs
* This is not an exhaustive list of sources.